这是官网的格式说明：[https://www.chicagomanualofstyle.org/help-tools/about](https://www.chicagomanualofstyle.org/help-tools/about) 如果使用 biblatex 的话，下面有个例子，详情说明在这里：[https://www.ctan.org/pkg/biblatex-chicago](https://www.ctan.org/pkg/biblatex-chicago)： ```tex \documentclass{article} \usepackage[utf8]{inputenc} \begin{filecontents}{\jobname.bib} @phdthesis{Doe11,   title={The Title},   author={Doe, J.},   year={2011},   school={University of Mars} }, @article{JohSil05,   title={EbayesThresh: R programs for Empirical Bayes Thresholding},   author={Johnstone, I.M. and Silverman, B.W.},   journal={Journal of Statistical Software},   volume={12},   number={8},   pages={1--38},   year={2005} }, @book{Joh11,     title = {Gaussian estimation: Sequence and multiresolution models},     author = {Johnstone, Ian M.},     year = {2011}, } \end{filecontents} \usepackage[authordate]{biblatex-chicago} \DeclareFieldFormat[article]{title}{\mkbibquote{#1}} % make article titles in quotes \DeclareFieldFormat[thesis]{title}{\mkbibemph{#1}} % make theses italics \addbibresource{\jobname.bib} \begin{document} \nocite{*} \printbibliography \end{document} ``` 例子选自： [ttps://tex.stackexchange.com/questions/35233/bibtex-and-chicago-style-citations](ttps://tex.stackexchange.com/questions/35233/bibtex-and-chicago-style-citations) 如果用 bibtex 例子如下： ```tex \begin{filecontents}{\jobname.bib} @phdthesis{Doe11,   title={The Title},   author={Doe, J.},   year={2011},   school={University of Mars} }, @article{JohSil05,   title={EbayesThresh: R programs for Empirical Bayes Thresholding},   author={Johnstone, I.M. and Silverman, B.W.},   journal={Journal of Statistical Software},   volume={12},   number={8},   pages={1--38},   year={2005} }, @book{Joh11,     title = {Gaussian estimation: Sequence and multiresolution models},     author = {Johnstone, Ian M.},     year = {2011}, } \end{filecontents} \documentclass[a4paper,10pt]{article} \usepackage{natbib} \usepackage[utf8]{inputenc} \begin{document} This is an example of a paragraph with in-text citations using the chicago BibTeX style. Here is a reference to a journal article with a single author \cite{JohSil05}, to a journal article with two authors \cite{Joh11} and three authors \cite{Joh11}, and to a book with four authors \cite{Joh11}. \bibliographystyle{chicago} \bibliography{\jobname.bib} \end{document} ``` 更多样式可以看看这里：[https://www.bibtex.com/](https://www.bibtex.com/) 在这里列出来常用的参考文献样式： [https://www.bibtex.com/bibliography-styles/](https://www.bibtex.com/bibliography-styles/)